May 18, 2012

A brief overview of skydiving schools

Newcomers to the skydiving world may be eager to get the opportunity to perform their first skydive, but, it is very important to be properly informed about all of the different aspects of skydiving prior to jumping out the plane, such as safety, risks, etc..  In order ensure that new skydivers are properly prepared, there are many skydiving schools all around the United States and Internationally that will provide proper training to people who sign up.  Here is a brief overview of skydiving schools.

What can be learned at skydiving school?

Since skydiving school isn’t like going to regular school, there aren’t a bunch of textbooks to mull through or difficult tests to take.  However, there are many competent and certified instructors that make sure their students leave with as much information possible for a safe skydiving experience.

Typically, those who are new to skydiving will first complete some on the ground training that will go over many important factors like what to do the first 50 seconds or so after jumping out the plane, how to land, and emergency procedures.   This is then followed by a jump with their instructor (tandem skydive).  During the first tandem dive, the student doesn’t have to do anything, just get a feel for how the whole skydiving process works.

How much do skydiving schools cost?

The price to attend skydiving school varies, but can range anywhere from as little as $125 upwards to several hundred dollars.  Within the cost to attend skydiving school, the fee usually covers instruction, a minimum of one jump, and rental of required equipment.

It is not a requirement to attend a skydiving school in order to skydive, however, for a safe experience; it is definitely something that should be considered.

Types of flying sports

All flying sports are similar because they involve “flying”, but for all the similarities from sport to sport there are as many differences because they are all unique in their own way and each provide a different experience.   Here are some of the different types of flying sports.

Skydiving

Skydiving, also known as parachuting is done when the skydiver jumps out of an aircraft, and performs acrobatics on the way down to the ground.  Following the acrobatic exercises, they then deploy a parachute, which allows them to glide safely to the ground.

There are several ways that skydiving can be performed, with the most common being solo and tandem.  Solo jumps are performed when the skydiver jumps from the aircraft alone, while tandem skydiving is accomplished by two jumpers simultaneously jumping out the aircraft together while harnessed together.

Skysurfing

Skysurfing is similar to skydiving because it follows all of the same basic procedures as skydiving; however, skysurfers are attached to a board with their feet.  Skysurfing tends to pose a greater risk than tradition skydiving because of the lack of control due to non-mobility of the feet, especially during landing. However, with proper instruction, skysurfing is an extreme sport that can be mastered by practically anyone.

Base Jumping

Base jumping is one of the most dangerous extreme sports not just in the “flying” category, but overall.  This is because base jumping is done by jumping off of an object such as a building, cliff, bridge, etc., followed by the deployment of a parachute. The sport tends to be dangerous because of the many unknown factors involved with jumping from an area that is not “designated” as a safe place to jump.

These are just a few of the many flying sports out there, as there are many more.  So do a little more research until you find the one that’s right for you.

Important Flying Sports Abbreviations

For people who either participate in flying sports such as skydiving and base jumping, they may find that there are a lot of abbreviations that are thrown around.  For example, if someone asked you if your PPC is working properly, simply knowing  what ”PPC” means can literally be a matter of life and death.  So, here are some important flying sports abbreviations that every participant should know.

AAD- AAD stands for Automatic Activation Device”.  This device senses altitude and will automatically deploy the parachute if in fact the parachute has not been deployed already.  The device is most commonly used to deploy reserve parachutes in the event that the main parachute is faulty.

AAF- AAF or “Accelerated Freefall “is the term used for the training program that new skydivers go through.  Through this program, students learn important skills needed in order to successfully complete their first jump.

CFI- CFI stands for “Certified Flight Instructor”. A person who is a CFI is certified and qualified by the FAA to provide flight instruction in an aircraft.

DZ- DZ stands for “drop zone”.  That is the area in which the aircraft operates, also, where skydivers freefall, deploy, and land.

FAA- FAA is a fairly common term that most people have already heard of if they are at all familiar with commercial aircrafts.  FAA stands for “Federal Aviation Administration”.  They essentially can be considered as the sky police because they regulate all activities and vehicles in the air.

JM- JM means “JumpMaster”, and it is the term given to a jumper that has been trained to supervise otters (students and novices) during their jumps.

PPC- PPC stands for “Powered Parachute”.

USPA- USPA stands for “United States Parachute Association”.

There are many more important abbreviations used in the flying sports world, but, for those interested in flying sports, they should at the least acclimate themselves with the above abbreviations.

A brief overview of skydiving

What is skydiving?

Skydiving, also known as parachuting is performed by jumping out of an aircraft.  Then, acrobatics are performed during a freefall, followed by the deployment of a parachute prior to landing on the ground.

Who can skydive?

According to laws in the United States, skydivers must be the “age of legal majority” in their state.  Although that age can vary from state to state, this usually indicates that skydivers must be a minimum of 18 years old in order to participate.

Also, physical condition plays a part in who is allowed to skydive.   Although there are no laws to say that someone that is not in pristine health cannot skydive, people suffering with conditions such as epilepsy, obesity, and heart problems should proceed with caution and check with their physician prior to skydiving.

How much does skydiving cost?

The price of skydiving can range based off of many factors, such as experience, location, and altitude that the jump will be performed from.  First-time static jumpers can expect to pay anywhere from $85-$125, and tandem jumps usually cost about $100-$200.

Is skydiving safe?

Skydiving may not seem like a safe sport due to its extreme nature, but, it actually holds no greater risk than basic tasks that we do every day, like riding in a car, walking down the street, or riding a bike.  Every year, there are approximately 20 to 30 deaths caused by skydiving each year.  This represents a death rate of less than one percent.

Even though death while skydiving is uncommon, there still are certain risks that skydivers may face. This can include injuries such as sprains, fractures, and broken bones, which are usually caused as a result of problems during landing.

These are just a few basic facts about skydiving, however, before skydiving, it is important to do as much research as possible to ensure a safe and enjoyable skydiving experience.

Risks of skydiving

Risks of Skydiving

There are many reasons why people choose to skydive, it could be for the adrenaline rush or to check an item off their “bucket list”, the reasons are endless.  Nevertheless, regardless of why a person chooses to skydive, it is important that they remember that although skydiving can be a lot of fun and can be a safe extreme-sport, there also are many risks involved that should not be forgotten.

Equipment failure

Equipment failure is pretty rare in skydiving, but it does happen.  This is usually the result of a faulty parachute which does not open up.  To help prevent and unopened parachute being an issue, regulation in most places around the world states that each skydiver is required to wear two parachutes, that are inspected periodically.  Skydivers also are required to wear a visual altimeter to alert them when they are at a safe altitude to open their parachute.

Unpredictable weather

Most skydiving accidents are due to climate conditions in which a strong wind may come through and sweep the skydiver away causing them to crash into other skydivers or objects.

As a way of preventing these accidents from happening, expert skydivers may be able to predict the wind patterns based off of the movement of the clouds, or they can also use the winds aloft forecast, which is provided by the National Weather Service.

Landing Injuries

Going in for a landing while skydiving can be pretty risky.  Injuries caused by landing usually happen when the intended landing zone is missed, or by pure inexperience on the part of the skydiver.  Though injuries are rarely fatal, the possibility of a sprain, dislocated or broken body part is a possibility.

Overall, skydiving is a relatively safe sport, but it is very important to keep the risks of skydiving in mind before jumping out that plane.

The History of Skydiving

Parachuting, also known as skydiving, has been around for many years.  While some people believe that the sport was invented in the 20th century, there actually has been evidence showing that the sport had been around for a great amount of time before then.

Parachuting has evolved greatly since its beginnings, dating back to the 10th century in China.  Back then, dives were performed by jumping off outcroppings and other formations.  After the initial jump, participants would then perform acrobatics as they floated to the ground.  Today, we refer to the same type of jump as base jumping.

Some years later, it has been recorded that Andre-Jacques Garnerin performed a feat that is a little closer to modern parachuting when he jumped from a hot air balloon as he performed tricks as a crowd watched down below back in 1797.

When the airplane was invented, parachuting was taken to another level.  Jumpers were able to jump at higher altitudes and faster speeds, making the movement that they were able to perform a lot more varied.

The military took great advantage of the combination of airplanes and parachuting technology. They now were able to respond to emergencies more efficiently in aircrafts, and later, they used parachuting as a way to deliver soldiers to the battlefield.

It wasn’t until after World War I ended that parachuting became a sport within United States.   Beginning in the 1930s, competitions began to pop up.  Later, in the 1950’s the sport went international.  As the sport became more widely known, a man named Ronald Young coined the phrase “skydiving”, and from then, it became the name that the sport was more widely known for.

After World War II, skydiving wasn’t just for those in completions or for military operations; it had begun to evolve into more of a hobby.  Today, skydiving is an exhilarating sport, loved by people worldwide looking for an adrenaline rush that is hard to be topped.

Skydiving

Tandem jump in Poland in Atmosfera Skydiving Club

Image via Wikipedia

Jumping out of a perfectly good airplane sounds crazy, right? Well, not for about 400,000 people every year who jump for the first time. It’s exciting and exhilarating. According to the United States Parachute Association, between first-timers and experienced jumpers, about 3 million jumps occur annually.

Skydiving is largely a self-regulated sport. However, the Federal Aviation Administration monitors some aspects of skydiving, often based on recommendations from the USPA. They can fine the pilot and the rigor who packs the parachute, and can suspend their licenses.

Learning to Skydive

The first thing you need to do is find skydiving school, clubs and centers. These are known as drop zones. Ask questions about qualifications and the number of jumps of the staff.

Decide what you want to do. There are several jumps to choose from.

A tandem jump is when the student is attached to the instructor. Training is about a half hour of instruction. It allows for a less stressful jump so the student can enjoy the free fall and not worry about what they have to do next. The cost of a tandem jump runs about $150 to $250.

In an accelerated free fall the student jumps with two instructors. Training consists of about 4 to 5 hours of training. One instructor holds on to the student until the parachute deploys. The price for an AFF is $250 to $350.

Static-line and instructor-assisted deployment is when the parachute is deployed immediately after exiting the plane. There is no free fall. This jump also requires 4 to 5 hours of training and costs about $100 to $200.

All prices include equipment, training and instructors. The ranges are due to extra such as photographs or video. If you get the bug, it will take about 25 jumps to get licensed. After licensing and getting all the required equipment, it costs about $25 to get to altitude.

Staying Safe While Skydiving

Skydiving is a fun and adventurous hobby. There are many people out there who will tell you that skydiving is too dangerous and shouldn’t be a way to have fun. However, if you are careful and follow instructions, you can stay safe, while getting the biggest thrill of your life. Below we share some ideas on how you can stay safe while skydiving.

1.    Don’t make mistakes. That might seem a little harsh, especially for those who believe that “accidents happen,” but in the case of skydiving, accidents can cause serious harm, or even death. There really is no wiggle room for mistakes. Follow instructions carefully and make sure you adhere to all safety guidelines. They are there to protect you.

2.    Check your chute. It’s important to check your parachute before you go out for your jump. Make sure there are no tangles and that it is packed correctly. A parachute that is packed incorrectly won’t open, leaving you in a very dangerous situation.

3.    Get some instruction. You never want to attempt skydiving without some instruction. Skydiving takes skill and knowledge. Take a class to learn the basics, and then jump tandem with an instruction for your first few jumps.

4.    Don’t be afraid to take a risk. The fact that you want to go skydiving says that you are a risk taker. Just because something could go wrong while skydiving, doesn’t mean you shouldn’t take the risk. The chances of a fatal accident occurring are actually very slim.

When you’re ready to make a jump and go skydiving, keep these tips in mind. Remember, safety always comes first. If you are safe, then you are sure to have a great time. Skydiving is one of the greatest thrills you’ll ever experience in your life. With a little bit of help and instruction and careful following of the rules, you’ll soon see why so many people enjoy skydiving.

The Risks of Skydiving

It’s true that skydiving is a fun and adventurous sport. It’s also true that there are risks involved with skydiving. With any sport that requires skill and athletic ability, there are always risks that can be found. Skydiving is no different. If you know the risks before you make the jump, you’ll be more likely to avoid costly, and sometimes deadly, mistakes. Here are some of the risks to keep in mind before you attempt to skydive.

The Risk of Death
While it’s rare for someone to actually die while skydiving, the fact remains that death is one of the risks. If you don’t follow instructions carefully, if your parachute doesn’t open, or you execute the parachute too late, death or serious injury could occur. If you follow the safety guidelines correctly, you should be fine.

The Risk of Injury
Right up there with death is also serious injury. There are a number of ways you could get hurt. When your parachute first opens, your body is jerked around a bit. If you aren’t prepared, you could get injured. When you land, you risk hurting your legs, ankles, and knees. Of course, there’s always the chance of crashing when you hit the ground, which could also cause some injuries.

The Risk of Equipment Failure
Even if you have prepared very carefully, you run the risk of your equipment failing, such as the parachute not opening in time or even at all. If your equipment fails, you run the risk of getting hurt. Take special care to pack your parachute correctly to avoid the chute not opening.

Even with all of the risks, skydiving is a lot of fun! Know the risks before hand and you should be just fine as you make your jump. The most important thing to remember is to have fun!

Benefits of Skydiving

While there is a lot of talk around the dangers of skydiving, many people often overlook the benefits associated with the sport. The truth is, there are actually a lot of benefits that many people find when they are involved in skydiving. Let’s look at some of the benefits you may enjoy as you skydive.

1. It’s fun! If you are looking for a fun sport, then skydiving is definitely it. It’s so much fun to be free falling through the air and feeling the rush that comes.

2. It’s exhilarating! You definitely get an adrenaline rush when you jump from an airplane. The thrill of falling and not knowing for certain that your parachute will actually open is a rush that many people find thrilling.

3. It’s safe! Yes, skydiving is safe. We hear a lot about the dangers and the risks associated with skydiving, but the truth is that skydiving is really safe. The chances of actually dying or getting seriously injured are very rare. If you follow the safety guidelines, you should be just fine when you skydive.

4. It’s challenging! If you are looking for a challenging sport, then skydiving is it! You have to have a lot of athletic ability to jump and then maneuver through the air. Pulling your parachute at just the right time and then landing without hurting your knees or legs also takes skill. You will definitely challenge your physical and mental abilities when you skydive.

When you are ready to take a leap and try skydiving, keep these benefits in mind. In fact, you may find that the benefits of skydiving far outweigh any risks. You will obviously want to be aware of the risks so that you are safe, but do not let the risks scare you out of having a great time skydiving.